第 1 题 · 高考
Many English words derive from Latin, which explains why they look similar.
核心词：derive dɪˈraɪv v. 得到，起源
许多英语单词源自拉丁语，这解释了它们为何看起来相似。
一般现在时derive from + which 定语从句短语 derive from短语 derive benefit from
Many English words ___ from Latin, which explains why they look similar.
第 2 题 · 高考
They live in a quiet lane, where few cars pass by during the day.
核心词：lane leɪn n. 小巷，车道
他们住在一条安静的小巷里，白天很少有车经过。
一般现在时where 定语从句短语 a quiet lane短语 pass by
They live in a quiet ___, where few cars pass by during the day.
第 3 题 · 高考
The police arrested the thief, who had stolen many things in the city.
核心词：arrest əˈrest vt. 逮捕
警察逮捕了那个小偷，他曾在城里偷了许多东西。
过去完成时过去完成时 + who 定语从句短语 arrest sb短语 be under arrest
The police ___ the thief, who had stolen many things in the city.
