
"我喜欢游泳"是 I enjoy swimming,不是 I enjoy to swim。enjoy 后面必须接 doing,这是死规矩。
后面只接 doing 的动词
- enjoy doing 喜欢做
- finish doing 做完
- mind doing 介意
- practice doing 练习
- suggest doing 建议
- avoid doing 避免
- keep doing 一直做
- give up doing 放弃
- be busy doing 忙着做
介词后面一律 doing
前面是介词(in / on / at / about / of / for / without),后面动词加 ing:
- good at swimming,interested in reading
- thank you for coming,without asking
一组意思相反的坑
- stop to do:停下手头事去做另一件事
He stopped to smoke. 他停下开始抽烟。
- stop doing:停下正在做的事
He stopped smoking. 他戒烟了。
类似的还有 remember to do(记得要做)vs remember doing(记得做过)。
口诀:enjoy finish mind practice,介词后面都加 ing;stop to 和 stop doing,意思反过来要分清。